Archive for October, 2009

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Where It’s Not Happening

October 30, 2009
Laura

courtesy of Laura Hartmark

Where it’s Not Happening: Thoughts on Looking for the Place of Inspiration

It was Friday night. I was 20. I was going to bed, reluctantly, because I was exhausted. “I am going to my room,” I lamented to my roommate, “but I think I should be out somewhere conquering the world instead!” My roommate didn’t miss a beat. “You can conquer the world from your room, Laura!” she opined in her know-it-all fashion. I couldn’t fathom what she meant. But later, as I grew older, I began to understand that making an impact or making a life had little to do with making the scene. That was something I could not understand at 20. You see, I had dropped out of school with two hundred dollars, two suitcases and two phone numbers and took off to Berkeley, California because I was sure that was where it was “happening.”

In graduate school the poet Carolyn Forché would also tell me that where you are does not have to define who you are. In graduate school, we were all drooping and wilting like tropical flowers plucked from our ecosystems and pinned to a bulletin board. Kaki missed playing the flute on the streets of New Orleans, Graham missed his girlfriend in Wisconsin, Joe Ray missed the Southwest, Kenneth missed his long talks with Yusef Kumunyakka in Hoosier Indiana, and I missed the organic markets and self-conscious hipsters of Berkeley California…all of us were leaking out vital drops of culture and memory, connection and belonging as we slowly wasted away in this new and antiseptically homogenous suburban Northern Virginia. This was Jerry Falwell’s neighborhood, not ours, and we were stuck on the Beltway becoming less and less sanguine by the hour. But Carolyn fixed her eyes on us and commanded: “If you do not see the world you need around you, you must create it within yourselves.”

So in those years that felt like exile in the cultural wasteland of Northern Virginia, I set out to create an interior world to compensate for my anomie and culture shock in this strange new place. I dated a man from Afghanistan, and, through his and his brothers stories, I imagined Afghanistan. Eventually, my poetry thesis became about Afghanistan, a place I had never been. It was ridiculous escapism, of course. But it prevented me from being too deeply in Fairfax Virginia, and I was grateful for the escape.

It was this escapism (the naughty drug of those who imagine too much) that helped me coast through the next few years. When I turned 30, I wondered what I could do as a single woman with no kids. “I could travel anywhere I have ever wanted to go!” I thought. So I did. I traveled to Morocco. I thought I had braved for myself the best escape to an exotic place in which I could “find” myself. But in Morocco I was swarmed by Moroccans, all asking the exotic American why she would be alone when no-one should be alone. So, caving to the pressure, and failing to gaze at another culture when the other culture was determined to gaze at me – I came back from Morocco with a husband –plucked from his homeland to follow me back to New York City –and undoubtedly his dreams of a green card as his ticket to the American dream.

Perhaps I traveled to Morocco to find myself, as they say. Of course I did not find myself, I found other people. It was the beginning of my understanding of the Gnostic statement, “Wherever we go, there we are.”
II.
In escaping my tiny cockroach infested apartment in Brooklyn, and the exhaustion of teaching as an adjunct in three boroughs of the city, (sleeping on the D train in between) I thought I had found heaven when I sat on rooftops in the Atlas Mountains where one could literally count the stars and feel drugged by the scents of olives and mint in the night air. Despite this Biblical era landscape, this little slice of heaven, every last Moroccan: Berber or Arab, longed to escape to the exotic other place called New York City. They would not believe me when I assured them New York City was hard, and the distant Middle Atlas village of Sefrou, Morocco was sweet. One man’s insufferable small town is another’s exotic distant destination. Truly: wherever we go, there we are.

In Brighton Beach Brooklyn, I watched my new and near-stranger husband droop out of his natural environment like I had so many times before. I watched a young boy from the mountains become mean as the hardest streets in South Brooklyn. We lived in Brooklyn, miserably, until I had my daughter. Then, it was time to come home, alone with my child to the hometown that had not been my home for twenty years.

So here I am, in an old forgotten textile factory and government town, now the Capitol of New York State. It is a big town or a small city. It has just the thinnest pond-scum of culture necessary to pass for a city. It is not as big as Philadelphia or Baltimore. It is not as shiny as Toronto or Boston. It is dumpy and tattered around the edges.

I know this, but I don’t feel that I am missing much. I have lived in big glamorous cities. I have been on the scene, “where it is happening.” Those places offered a lot, asked a lot, and somehow left me empty.

I have experience living in unglamorous places, like Fairfax Virginia or Albany NY, with little to offer a poet or artist. Only this time, it is not escapism that will see me through, it is watching where my feet land, and honoring the efforts and dreams of generations of souls who have been exactly where I am.

Feeling abandoned and broken by my fate as a single mother and the sudden return to my hometown, I felt a deep empathy with the boarded up old buildings I saw everywhere around me in Albany. They had beautiful 19th century architecture: they were made with love, clearly, and housed countless years of life and good intentions, now shut down. I empathized with those buildings far too much. To me, they looked like the single mothers I saw in line at the welfare office, in rooms at the YWCA: broken and abandoned, unloved instead of loved, but housing history, stories and worth beyond measure. So I began to look in front of me at where I was, perhaps for the first time in my life. I decided that if the dreams and hopes of those who first built these buildings mattered, then I would matter too.

So I live in a forgotten old town standing vigil to the town itself as someone who has not forgotten her hometown (at long last). I refuse to live in the “good” neighborhoods, the places where the streets are empty at night and there are no boarded up buildings. To me, refilling my heart goes hand-in-hand with refilling the heart of this little forgotten city.
III.
I have spoken to people boasting about building their green eco-houses out in the country. But that is just more building. There are structures right here a block away begging to be repopulated and remembered. I have spoken to people wearing “One Less Car” T-shirts. Well, I am “One Less Suburbanite.” I am “One Less White flight.” And because I am not here to resell and don’t have the money to renovate, I am “One Less Gentrifier,” too.

I don’t gain much convenience by living downtown in a forgotten little city like Albany. It has half the conveniences of a ghost town in the Wild, Wild West. I have to drive to the nearest grocery store. The nightlife consists of the corner liquor store and the corner bodega. And just like in the Wild, Wild Western ghost towns of old movies, sometimes there are gunshots on the streets at night.

I suppose I can live here as a writer because I rely little on external culture to define or encourage me. I bring it from within. My engagement with language needs little accompaniment since I can hear the music of language in birds, in traffic, in thunder and in overheard conversations and patterns of speech. I do not need to hear the newest music, just music. I do not need to read the newest novels or hear the coolest poets. I just need to listen to sounds around me. I scarcely need someone to appear on the street wearing an orange feather in her hair before I dare try it myself.

What I gain here in dumpy frumpy Albany is a sort of quietness, and undisturbed authenticity. There are no crowds rushing to buy or define or swipe out from under me any place, peace, piece or perspective. People give me space, kindness, and consideration. The air is clean here, and it is easy to breathe.

And so, in being here, and exploring here, and re-imagining here, and reaffirming here, I have finally come home to somewhere. I pay attention to people. I pay attention to history. I know when the drunk on my street is back to drinking again. I know when the couple with the kids has split up again just by watching their kids for five minutes. I know where the free bakery for poor folks was in the previous century. I know who built it, who ran it, and who lives there now. I bought garlic from their garden yesterday, and will email them asking advice about herbal medicine just as soon as I finish writing this. I know in my bones how hard the community organizer had to work to save the public pools for the kids in the seventies. I know how hard the community organizers on my block work now. I know that I am part of a life whirring around me that has been whirring, unglamorously, for centuries here.

It is not the great big lights or large numbers of people that make life matter. Life matters because one person makes it matter.

Here outside my house in the “bad” neighborhood of a forgotten little unglamorous city sits a pot of purple flowers from a little boy named Yabisi. He brought them for my daughter. When Yabisi’s mom asked him why he brought them, he just looked down at the pavement and mumbled, “Because I love her.” And that, right there, is history in the making. This is the house where Yabisi said he loves Sofia. And so this little bad side of town in this little forgotten town matters. And is refilled, right here, in the heart of Albany.

Laura Hartmark received her MFA in poetry from George Mason University. She has taught writing at Lehman college, Hunter College, Russell Sage college, The State University of New York and in Morocco. Her poems have appeared in The Boston Review, International Quarterly, Staple Magazine, and several other publications. She currently lives in Albany New York where she is able to engage in the radical idea that justice is possible and that the world can be changed by human beings with the spitfire and vision to do so. Laura frequently engages in making rainbow colored pancakes with butter, eggs, flour, milk, food coloring, and honey.

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Kay Ryan Quotable

October 29, 2009

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I live walking distance from the Library of Congress where Poet Laureate, Kay Ryan, did a reading a week or so ago. In any case, I so enjoyed Ms. Ryan’s interview with The Paris Review. In fact, I thought I’d share a quote.

“It seems like many people think that if you drive yourself crazy, then you can write. I wanted to see what a fortunate life would produce. What writing would come out of this mind that didn’t try to torment itself?”     –Kay Ryan, The Art of Poetry, Winter 2008, The Paris Review

How many of us buy into the idea that artists must be dysfunctional and tormented?

 

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Poet Alan King Exposed

October 27, 2009

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Q:  Where do you see yourself in the larger scheme of African American poetics and Contemporary American Poetry?
 
I see myself as up and coming. Following a long line of those following a legacy laid before them. The larger scheme of African American poetics, for me, is the landscape I tread within. It’s also an incubator for me, where I’m still developing my voice and play with new vehicles of driving my point home in a poem. Contemporary American Poetry is my guide through that landscape.
 
So writers like A. Van Jordan, Ross Gay, John Murillo and a host of others show me what’s possible in expressing myself through poetry. They show me that African American poetics is not this monolithic form that I have to fit into but it’s a host of possibilities. So I can get away with a persona poem, a poem addressing taboo issues such as my perception of homosexuality, and the vulnerability between Black men.
 
Fred, Derrick and myself had a discussion about how A. Van Jordan, Terrence Hayes and Ross Gay are opening a space for Black men such as ourselves to be vulnerable and it be OK. 
 
Q:  Do you believe a Larry Neale type will emerge and write about what black poets are doing here in the states and worldwide?
 
I think that’s going on, right now. Maybe not on the scale Larry Neale did it, but there are several examples. I think you’re one of them. You profile emerging and established Black poets such as Sonia Sanchez on your blog, Poetic Noise. But there’s Kadijah Sesay in the UK, with her literary magazine, Sable. That publication not only showcases Black writers from the US, UK and the continent of Africa, but it also profiles Black writers in those areas.
 
One of the cool things that I dug about Sable was its issue on the emerging group of Black Sci-Fi writers. A lot of those cats were show some possibilities not only with Black Sci-Fi character wrestling with some complex images but some of those writers also based some of the stories in African countries, which won me over to Sable.
 
Another example is Kyle Dargan, with Post No Ills, which is an online literary journal strictly devoted to book reviews, commentary and profiles of Black writers.
 
So that work is going on, but there is only one Larry Neale. Maybe what should emerge shouldn’t be another Mr. Neale, but an extension of the groundwork he laid out. 
 
Q: What is the first poetry book you read cover to cover?
 
The first poetry book I read from cover to cover was the suite of Dr. Suess books. As I got older, I got into Nikki Giovanni and read several of her books. But one writer whose work knocked me upside my head and made me a lover of poetry was Sonia Sanchez’s “Shake Loose My Skin.” My girlfriend, who’s not a poet but enjoys what she can get her hands on, heard about Sonia Sanchez for the first time at this year’s folk life festival in D.C. She talks about how Sacremento, where she emigrated to after leaving Nigeria at an early age, has deprived her of Black culture. Whether that’s true or not, I don’t know. But when she said she’d never heard of Sonia Sanchez, I passed her my copy of “Shake Loose My Skin.” That book is the only thing that can pretty much sum up Ms. Sanchez’s body of work.
 
I remember reading it the first time and not getting what Ms. Sanchez was getting at. I didn’t get it until my second reading of it cover to cover. In all, I’ve probably read that book five times and appreciate it more each time.
 
At the time I didn’t know she and Etheridge Knight were married. So it was cool to read her book, wondering about the brother that put her through so much, and then reading Etheridge Knight’s work and getting the answers. 
 
Q:  How would you define literary community and have you experienced divides in the literary community?
 
As I understand it, the literary community is any group of writers getting together whether it’s to workshop, pass on resources for publications and readings, or just a support network. With that definitions, there are several literary communities in D.C. — a community for playwrights, memoirists, the fiction crew and creative nonfiction.
 
I don’t think there’s one literary community in D.C. With so many communities, of course, there are divisions. Everyone’s skill level and knowledge base is different. So there may be certain writers, resources, etc that many members may not be familiar with. That’s natural. It would be cool if there was a central place for these communities to meet and interact. I’d love to go to an open mic for fiction folks, playwrights and memorists. The closest I came to a fiction open mike was the speak easy series at HR-57. I really enjoyed that. 
 
Q:  Do you familiar with any poets who live on the Continent of Africa?
 
The only poet I’m familiar with from the Continent of Africa is Leopold Senghor, poet and former president of Senegal. I’ve read a few others who were also part of the Negritude Movement, but not a whole lot. That just means more work for me to seek out those writers and check for their work. 
 
Q:  What poets/writers would you say are the most important to you and why?

Haha.. I think you know the answer to that. There are many but one that comes to mind is Tim Seibles. I can respect any artist who not only pushes himself but also pushes his peers to do more.

Here’s an excerpt from “An Open Letter,” which was published in his collection, Buffalo Head Solos:
 
“What energizes me is all the nay-saying I bear about what poets and poetry can do: ‘Poetry will never reach the general public. poetry shouldn’t be political or argumentative. Poetry will not succeed if it’s excessively imaginative. Poetry can’t change anything.’ Because the first people I heard saying such things were poets, I used to believe these notiosn were born of thoughtful consideration and humility, butnow I see them as a kind of preemptive apology, a small-heard justification for the writing of a hobbled poetry — a poetry that doesn’t want ot be too conspicuous, a poetry that knows its place, that doesn’t mean to trouble the water, that is always decorous and never stomps in with bad breath and plaid boots.
 
But why not? Why not a sublimely reckless poetry — when the ascendant social order permits nearly every type of corruption and related hypocrisy? Why not risk more and more? So much is at stake. this culture, deranged by both spoken and unspoken imperatives, mocks the complexity of our loneliness, our spiritual hunger for dynamic meanings, our thirst for genuine human community, for good magic and good sense. And, given the growing heap of human wreckage, why not approach language and its transforming potential with a ravishing hunger, with a ferocity bordering on the psychotic?”

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Writer as Anthropologist

October 25, 2009

keziahjones

The other day I found a gold mine in the Nigerian-born singer/songwriter Keziah Jones. I was listening to Pandora and I heard this beautiful music pouring out. Immediately, I looked him up and ordered one of his discs. After ordering one of his discs it occurred to me, how many other musicians/artists/writers are out there that I haven’t heard of who are doing excellent work?

After listening to his music for the past week it occurred to me that in terms of culture as an American I’ve been grossly deprived. I went to a historically black college and didn’t read not one African text. I couldn’t name any poets who are living on the continent or at least were born on the continent with the exception of Chris Abani who’s mostly noted for his fiction.

As writers, I believe culture work is one of the implied clauses of being a writer/artist. It troubles me that when I meet writers from other places, I can’t have a conversation with them about their literature or music or film. This all must change.

So, I’m enlisting all of my readers to send me small vignettes that detail how they’ve encountered African authors, poets, filmmakers, maybe you’ve traveled to the Continent. I’m hoping this can be a collaborative discovery.

Won’t you join me in this cultural tour, finding out the writers, musicians, artists of the African Diaspora? And next we can move to other continents.

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Ethelbert Interviews Abdul Ali

October 24, 2009

Abdul Ali is a young talented poet who just might be another Langston learning why DC can be so blue. What happens when a black man walks these streets? What happens when he misses the bus to the subway?  Abdul Ali is writing poems that map the space he finds himself in. This is the type of genius Columbus never had. Can one imagine the great discoverer having a Romare Bearden print in his cabin? Abdul Ali surrounds himself with black traditions. If he has trouble sleeping its only because he is the new dreamkeeper who realizes there is much work to do. Ali seems to be everywhere these days—The Writer’s Center, WPFW, Busboys and other places where we gather and try to name the earth beneath our feet. I nicknamed him A2 because it has that futuristic sound—like maybe he knows where we’re going and the rest of us need to buy our tickets.

What places (and individuals) shape and define your literary community?

 Howard University for sure, this is where I took my first steps as a writer and later an editor. I resuscitated The Amistad will a couple of friends.

And right around the corner is Bus Boys and Poets where so many different kinds of conversations happen. It’s how I like to view poetry that lyric hidden inside noise. It’s almost like going to Church, you stay away for a minute then go to hear someone you know read and you see the whole gang and it’s as if time never stopped.

But those are just structures that facilitate community. You cannot have community without people. There are so many poets who make wonderful contributions to this fraternity that we call poetry. There’s yourself of course: always availing yourself to me and so many others. There’s Kim Roberts who edits the Beltway Poetry Quarterly, Teri Cross Davis who does a stellar job bringing different kinds of voices to share their work at the Folgers, not too far from my apartment and my good friend Carolyn Joyner who shares books with me and we read each other’s work on a regular basis. And, there’s Thomas Sayers Ellis whose annual summer visits always add something to the atmosphere.

Is there a black literary establishment?  What do they do?  Do you share their politics and aesthetics?

 Yes, I do believe there’s a black literary establishment just as I believe there’s a white literary establishment. I want to say, though, at the outset that my view of these establishments is informed by the fact that I am a child of the 80s. If I were of your generation, I would answer this question differently.

I believe the black literary establishment—that would included folks like Third World Press, Black Classic Press, literary institutions such as Cave Canem, Hurston/Wright Foundation, Callaloo to name a few—functions as mitosis does in microbiology—that is to multiply the number of black writers who are doing meaningful work, mixing up the canon, putting a different spin on those universals. But also giving a voice and legitimacy to the beauty of the black condition lived here in the states or throughout the world, which sometimes gets forgotten that this is also part of the human condition.

 I’m not sure if I share the aesthetic of any particular black (or white) literary establishment as I don’t feel that closely tied to any one in particular to share politics per se. However, I do believe in creating work that secures a place in the American narrative which the black experience is intrinsically part of.

Is there an “art” to fatherhood?  How does being a parent influence your approach to reading and writing?

Hmm…To say that there’s an art to fatherhood implies that everything is premeditated and considered. Fatherhood for me is a lot like jazz, very improvisational. Though, I do look at models and traditions of fatherhood inside and outside of my family.

As for my reading and writing, I pay more attention to relationships. I look to for the story off-book, the tensions in the voice, the layers. I feel my life is much more layered than it was before I became a father.

Becoming a father has also illuminated a lot of rough patches that I didn’t realized existed between me and my father. And, I’m also very curious about genealogy, who was my father’s father. And what kind of men were they? My mother has done an awesome job of finding so many members on her side. So there’s an imbalance between knowing who you are and not knowing.

 How difficult was it to write “When Sundays are Unseasoned” which appears to be very autobiographical?

The hard part came in the re-writing. I took a one-day workshop with poet Terrance Hayes and he had us read Robert Hayden’s “Those Winter Sundays” and we had to write a poem that was thematically similar. The images, memories flowed easily. The thing about writing about your family is that you don’t want the sappiness to swallow the poem. Above all, you want to write a poem that happens to be about one’s family history. I hope that’s what I achieved in “When Sundays are Unseasoned.”

 How does color, space and texture shape the poems you construct on the page?

I believe that language should be interesting so I tend towards color. White space is something that I study when I read poems. It always fascinates me how poets make different choices with white space. I’m still experimenting with this. Shape is something that happens organically. Rarely, do I tell myself, I want this to be a prose poem and it will look like a brick…lol

 Does the urban landscape ever prevent you from writing about nature?

 I don’t think so. I believe the urban landscape is just the filter through which I view nature at this point. But, I try to challenge myself to see other things. Add to that, the writer’s voice is always changing so I could very well get accepted to one of those New England writing colonies and write about the different shades of green, and write Walden-esque essays.

 How does cultural memory shape your individual voice? 

 Memory is one my preoccupations. In several of my poems, I engage history and try to unveil assumptions we have about what we are told is true.

 What risks are you taking as an artist?

I’m beginning to open up to more painful and personal themes. For instance, I’m beginning to pepper some of my poems with Arabic words. Maybe one day I’ll be able to write a poem about what it was like growing up Muslim pre-9/11 and to find myself totally lost from that changing narrative. Another theme is fatherhood at-large: how I view myself as a father and a son who didn’t grew up with my father. I have reunited with my father in the past few years. So there are all these layers I’m dealing with.

 Explain your use of white space in the poem “Burying the N-Word.”

I believe this to be my attempt at a language poem. I was interested in the gamut of negative implications of N-Words (e.g. Napalm, New Orleans, Nappy, etc.) and for me the white space represents that place where we process, engage, examine the spoken and unspoken. It was very satisfying, and probably one of my riskier poems.

 Do you believe there is such a thing as visionary art?

 Sure, if the artist is visionary and his/her art communicates a vision.

 What is your favorite place in Washington DC?  Have you written about it?

 Right now, I love going for walks in the Capitol Hill area where I live. I love Lincoln Park where Ab Lincoln rests on one extreme and Mary McCloud Bethune the other. There’s a poem somewhere in there. I adore the brownstones of Capitol Hill. They remind me of New York City, the home of my imagination. And I especially like how it feels like a suburb tucked away in a city.  I also like how WDC is relatively small. It can take a lifetime to get to know a place like New York City. But with DC so small you have to pay attention to the unique characters and shades of each block. One turn can put you into another quadrant or country.

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Amiri Baraka Quotable

October 22, 2009

amiri-baraka

AA: How did you develop your voice (both literary and politically?) So many younger poets copy you (understandably so). Do you have any advice on how we younger poets can develop our own voice and style as you have?

AB: Dont worry about form, except as a verb. Come from yr feelings! Let form be live and your voice will settle it.
But you shd try to know what is the state of the art (most advanced) in all genres…from  poetry or singing to film making to boxing, &c  AB 10/20/09
 
AmiriBarakaBooks.com

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Reading at Strathmore Mansion in Bethesda

October 20, 2009

  MaritaGoldenali.bw

Author Marita Golden and I will read from the anthology It’s All Love. This reading is a lunchtime event.  This reading will begin promptly at 11:30am on Thursday, October 22.

For more information about this anthology and or the Zora Neale Hurston/Richard Wright Foundation (which the book benefits) click here.